A deck can be a wonderful addition to any home, providing a space for relaxation, entertainment and sociable outdoor living.
But with so many different types of decking material options available on the market right now, it can be overwhelming to decide which one to choose.
That’s exactly where our comprehensive decking guide comes in!
Let’s explore the various types of decking materials, their advantages and disadvantages and other factors to consider before making a purchase.
Table of contents:
Types of decking materials
The first thing you need to consider when buying decking is the material. While wooden decking was the default choice for many years, several alternatives have gained popularity in recent years.
Let’s take a closer look at what each option has going for it.
Wood decking
Wood decking is a classic choice for a deck and remains the most popular option. Wood decking can be made from different types of wood, including cedar, redwood, pressure-treated lumber and tropical hardwoods.
Now:
Cedar and redwood are natural, rot-resistant materials that are popular for their warm and inviting appearance. Pressure-treated lumber is affordable, long-lasting and resistant to rot; however, it needs to be sealed and stained regularly to maintain its appearance.
Tropical hardwoods, such as tigerwood, are durable and resistant to insects and rot, but they can be expensive.
Wood decking pros & cons
Pros:
- Warm and inviting appearance
- Affordable
- Can be stained or painted to match the home’s exterior
Cons:
- Prone to rot, insects and decay
- Requires regular maintenance, including sealing and staining
Composite decking
Composite decking is made of a combination of wood fibres and plastic. It’s a low-maintenance option that resists rot, mould and mildew. Composite decking is available in a wide range of colours and finishes and can resemble natural wood. However, composite decking can be prone to scratches and stains, and it can become hot under the sun.
Composite decking pros & cons
Pros:
- Low-maintenance
- Resistant to rot, mould and mildew
- Available in a range of colours and finishes
Cons:
- Prone to scratches and stains
- Can become hot under the sun
PVC Decking
PVC decking is made entirely of plastic and is the most durable option. It resists moisture, stains and scratches, and it does not fade or warp over time. PVC decking is available in a range of colours and textures and can resemble natural wood. However, PVC decking can be expensive, and it may not be as slip-resistant as other materials.
PVC decking pros & cons
Pros:
- Durable and long-lasting
- Resistant to moisture, stains, and scratches
- Does not fade or warp over time
Cons:
- Expensive
- May not be as slip-resistant as other materials
Aluminium decking
Aluminium decking is a lightweight and durable option that is resistant to rust, rot and insects. It is available in a range of colours and finishes and is easy to maintain. On the downside, aluminium decking can be expensive, and it can become hot under the sun.
Aluminium decking pros & cons
Pros:
- Lightweight and durable
- Resistant to rust, rot and insects
- Available in a range of colours and finishes
Cons:
- Expensive
- Can become hot under the sun
What should I look for when buying a deck?
Now that you have a clearer idea of the main characteristics of the different types of decking, let’s look at some additional considerations.
Climate
The climate of the area where the deck will be built is an important factor to consider. If the area is prone to rain, humidity, and moisture, a material that is resistant to rot and mould, such as composite or PVC decking, might be a better option.
Durability
The durability of decking materials is crucial in determining their longevity. You want to invest in a decking material that can withstand the elements and last for many years. Some materials like hardwoods, cedar and redwood are known for their longevity, but they are expensive. Other materials like composites and PVC offer durability at an affordable cost.
Maintenance
Decking materials require regular maintenance to keep them looking great and extend their lifespan. Natural wood decking requires staining, sealing and regular cleaning to maintain its appearance. However, composite and PVC decking materials require less maintenance, making them ideal for homeowners who do not have the time or resources to maintain a natural wood deck.
Cost
Decking materials come in different price ranges, and your budget will determine the type of decking material you can afford. Natural wood decking materials are usually the most expensive due to their durability and aesthetic appeal. Composites and PVC materials are cheaper than natural wood and require less maintenance, making them a popular choice for budget-conscious homeowners.
Aesthetics
The appearance of your deck is essential as it can impact the overall look of your home. Natural wood decking materials like cedar and redwood provide a warm, rustic look that is ideal for traditional gardens. Aluminium decking, on the other hand, may suit a contemporary outdoor space better.
Final thoughts
Decking is a great way to upgrade your property and transform your garden as you get to enjoy the long British summer days in style with your friends and family.
The good news is:
Now that you know what your decking material options are, you’re well prepared to make an informed buying decision.
Keep our decking guide handy, and you’ll have no trouble choosing the best decking for your specific circumstances.